Ethiopia, located in the Horn of Africa, is a country with a rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. It is one of the oldest nations in the world, with human habitation dating back millions of years. Known as the cradle of humanity, Ethiopia is where the famous fossil “Lucy” was discovered, shedding light on human evolution.
Ethiopia is unique as the only African country that was never colonized, maintaining its sovereignty even during the scramble for Africa. The country has a strong Christian heritage, with the Ethiopian Orthodox Church playing a significant role in its culture and history. Lalibela’s rock-hewn churches and the ancient city of Aksum, believed to house the Ark of the Covenant, are among its many historical treasures.
The landscape is incredibly varied, ranging from the Simien Mountains to the Danakil Depression, one of the hottest places on Earth. Ethiopia is also the source of the Blue Nile, which contributes to the Nile River, the longest river in the world.
The country’s economy is primarily agrarian, with coffee being its most famous export. Despite challenges, Ethiopia is known for its resilience, vibrant traditions, and a growing economy. Amharic is the official language, and Addis Ababa serves as the capital and diplomatic hub, hosting the African Union’s headquarters.
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